Rajshahi

Varendra Research Museum

One of the country's oldest museums, with sculpture and relics of ancient Bengal.

Local food to try

  • Kalai ruti

    Varendra Research Museum

    The city’s signature flatbread, with bhorta or beef.

  • Sweets from Shaheb Bazar

    Varendra Research Museum

    Roshogolla, sandesh and doi from the central market’s sweet shops.

  • Mangoes

    Varendra Research Museum

    In season, from May to July.

Where to eat

  • Shaheb Bazar

    Rajshahi city

    Close to the museum, with restaurants and sweet shops.

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Where to stay

  • Shaheb Bazar and the city centre

    Rajshahi city

    Most of the city’s hotels, a short ride from the museum.

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History

The Varendra Research Museum grew out of the Varendra Research Society, founded in 1910 by local scholars and patrons — among them Sharat Kumar Ray of the Dighapatia family, the historian Akshay Kumar Maitreya and the archaeologist Ramaprasad Chanda — who toured the old Varendra region collecting sculptures and inscriptions before they were lost. It is one of the oldest museums in Bangladesh, and has been run by the University of Rajshahi since 1964.

The red-brick building holds one of the finest collections of early Bengal art in the country: stone and bronze images of Hindu and Buddhist deities from the Pala and Sena periods, terracotta plaques, inscriptions, coins and old manuscripts, alongside later Islamic-era pieces.

It is a compact museum, and the best way to prepare for the region’s ruins — many of the sculptures came from sites such as Paharpur and Mahasthangarh that you can visit later.

Tour plans

Museum, shrine and river

Half a day
  1. Step 1: Varendra Research Museum

    Spend the hottest part of the day among the Pala and Sena sculptures.

  2. Step 2: Lunch in Shaheb Bazar

    Eat in the central market and pick up sweets.

  3. Step 3: Shah Makhdum’s shrine

    Visit the city’s best-known shrine, a short ride towards the river.

  4. Step 4: Sunset on the Padma

    End the day on the riverbank as the sun goes down.

Plan your visit

Best time to visit

Any time of year; a good choice for a hot afternoon. Check opening days before you go

How to get there

In the city centre: a short rickshaw ride from Shaheb Bazar.

Travel tips

  • Check opening days and hours before you go; they can change on public holidays.
  • Allow an hour or two to see the galleries properly.
  • Photography rules can vary — ask at the entrance before taking pictures.
  • Do not touch the sculptures or lean on display cases.
  • Combine it with Shah Makhdum’s shrine and the Padma riverbank, all close by.

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