Dhaka

Dhakeshwari Temple

The national temple of Bangladesh, said to have given the city its name.

Local food to try

  • Sweets

    Dhakeshwari Temple

    Roshogolla, sandesh and other milk sweets from the shops of Old Dhaka — also given as offerings.

  • Fuchka and chotpoti

    Dhakeshwari Temple

    The city’s favourite street snacks, sold around the nearby university area.

  • Bakarkhani

    Dhakeshwari Temple

    Crisp, layered flatbread from Old Dhaka’s clay ovens, eaten with tea.

Where to eat

  • Lalbagh and Chawkbazar

    Old Dhaka

    Biryani and kebab shops, bakarkhani bakeries and tea stalls a short ride south-west.

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  • TSC and Nilkhet

    University area

    Cheap student eateries, tea stalls and street food around the campus.

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Where to stay

  • Dhanmondi

    Central Dhaka

    Mid-range hotels and restaurants, a short ride via Azimpur.

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  • Motijheel and Paltan

    Central Dhaka

    Budget hotels near Kamalapur station and many bus counters.

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Culture

Dhakeshwari is the centre of Hindu religious life in the capital. During Durga Puja the temple is decorated, an image of the goddess is installed in a pandal, and visitors of every faith come to see it. The city’s Janmashtami procession, marking the birth of Krishna, traditionally sets out from here. On ordinary evenings, the arati with bells, conch shells and lamps is a quieter way to see the temple in use.

History

Dhakeshwari Temple is the National Temple of Bangladesh and the most important Hindu temple in Dhaka. Its name means “goddess of Dhaka”, and many believe the city took its name from it.

Tradition holds that the temple was founded by Ballal Sen, a king of the Sena dynasty, in the 12th century, though the buildings seen today are much later and have been repaired and rebuilt many times. The temple was badly damaged during the Liberation War of 1971 and was restored afterwards. In 1996 it was given the status of National Temple.

The complex has a main temple to the goddess, a group of small shrines to Shiva, a pond and a large courtyard. The original idol of the goddess is said to have been taken to Kolkata at Partition in 1947; a replica is worshipped here.

Tour plans

Temple, fort and campus

Half a day
  1. Step 1: Dhakeshwari in the morning

    See the main temple, the Shiva shrines and the pond while it is quiet.

  2. Step 2: Lalbagh Fort

    A short rickshaw ride to the unfinished Mughal fort and the tomb of Pari Bibi.

  3. Step 3: Curzon Hall

    Ride north to the university for the red-brick hall and the Shaheed Minar nearby.

  4. Step 4: Tea at TSC

    End with tea and fuchka among the students at TSC.

Map

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Plan your visit

Best time to visit

October to March; in the morning or at the evening prayers. Durga Puja, usually in October, is the most festive time.

How to get there

Near Palashi and Bakshibazar, just south of the university: a rickshaw from Nilkhet or Azimpur.

Travel tips

  • Dress modestly and take your shoes off where shown before entering the shrines.
  • This is a place of worship: keep your voice low and ask before photographing people or rituals.
  • Expect security checks at the gate, especially during festivals.
  • During Durga Puja the temple is very crowded — go early in the day, and keep valuables close.
  • Combine it with Lalbagh Fort, a short rickshaw ride away.

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