Rangpur

Pairaband, Begum Rokeya’s birthplace

The village where Begum Rokeya, pioneer of women’s education in Bengal, was born in 1880, with the ruins of her family home and a memorial centre in her name.

Local food to try

  • Haribhanga mango

    Pairaband, Begum Rokeya’s birthplace

    Mithapukur is the home of the haribhanga; in June and July the orchards around are full.

  • Village tea and muri

    Pairaband, Begum Rokeya’s birthplace

    Simple tea, muri and biscuits at the bazar stalls.

Where to eat

  • Mithapukur bazar

    Mithapukur

    Basic rice-and-curry hotels on the way; for more choice, eat in Rangpur city.

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Where to stay

Culture

Rokeya Day on 9 December is the village’s big day, with discussions, cultural programmes and visitors from across the region; the government’s Begum Rokeya Padak for women’s advancement is also awarded around this date.

History

Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain, known as Begum Rokeya, was born at Pairaband in 1880 into a landowning family. Girls of her class were kept from formal schooling, and she learned Bangla and English largely through her elder brother’s help.

She went on to write Sultana’s Dream, an early feminist utopia, and Abarodhbasini and other works, and founded the Sakhawat Memorial Girls’ School in Kolkata. She died on 9 December 1932; the date is now marked as Rokeya Day in Bangladesh.

At Pairaband the remains of her family home survive, and the Begum Rokeya Memorial Centre nearby keeps her memory with a small collection and a library.

Tour plans

Half a day at Pairaband

Half a day
  1. Step 1: Leave Rangpur in the morning

    Bus or CNG south to Mithapukur and on to Pairaband.

  2. Step 2: Rokeya’s family home

    See the remains of the house where she was born.

  3. Step 3: Memorial centre

    Visit the Begum Rokeya Memorial Centre if it is open.

  4. Step 4: Back to the city

    Return to Rangpur for lunch, stopping for mangoes in season.

Plan your visit

Best time to visit

October to March; around 9 December for Rokeya Day programmes

How to get there

In Mithapukur upazila, south of Rangpur city: about an hour by road. Take a bus towards Mithapukur and a local auto-rickshaw to Pairaband, or hire a CNG or car from Rangpur.

Travel tips

  • Check locally whether the memorial centre is open on the day you plan to go.
  • Start in the morning so that you are back in Rangpur by afternoon.
  • The village is quiet and rural: dress modestly and ask before photographing people.
  • Read a little of Rokeya’s writing beforehand — Sultana’s Dream is short.
  • Carry water; facilities in the village are simple.

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