The University of Rajshahi, founded in 1953, is one of the oldest and largest universities in Bangladesh. Its campus at Motihar, on the eastern edge of the city, is famous for its size and greenery: long avenues of trees, ponds and wide lawns between the faculty buildings and halls.
The campus carries an important place in the country’s history. On 18 February 1969, during the mass uprising, Dr Syed Mohammad Shamsuzzoha, a chemistry teacher and the university’s proctor, was killed while trying to protect protesting students — remembered as one of the first intellectuals to give his life in the struggle. His grave and memorial are on campus, and 18 February is marked here every year.
During the 1971 Liberation War, part of the campus was used as an army camp, and a memorial now marks a mass grave there. The Shaheed Smriti Sangrahashala, the university’s Liberation War museum, and the sculpture Shabash Bangladesh are among the places most visitors seek out.